Because of this, mixing opioids with alcohol or benzos can cause a dangerously slow heart rate, life-threatening breathing problems, coma, and overdose. As a powerful opioid narcotic, hydromorphone abuse can cause a very deep sleep that could result in coma and life-threatening respiratory depression.
A hydromorphone overdose can be a medical emergency and can cause death. When a person goes into overdose, they may have breathing problems, such as shallow, slowed, or stopped breathing, circumstances referred to as respiratory depression. Without treatment, respiratory depression can be deadly. People who abuse extended-release hydromorphone may have a higher risk of overdose. The extended-release version of the drug is designed to release the medication slowly over time.
This rush of extended-release hydromorphone can overload the body, creating toxic levels that lead to overdose. Should a hydromorphone overdose be suspected, emergency medical help should be contacted immediately. A first-line defense at this time is naloxone.
Most commonly delivered as a nasal spray called Narcan, naloxone is an opioid overdose reversal drug. While this treatment can be delivered by first responders, the majority of states allow people to get Narcan without a prescription so they can have it on hand right away if an overdose happens. If a person abruptly stops taking hydromorphone they may go into withdrawal.
People who abuse high doses of this drug may also experience withdrawal if they substantially reduce the dose they take. Hydromorphone withdrawal may also cause emotional and mental side effects, including irritability and anxiety. Opioid withdrawal, including withdrawal from Dilaudid or Exalgo, is not easily managed at home and can become severe.
A do-it-yourself hydromorphone detox could be dangerous and offer little support and success in managing withdrawal symptoms. Without the professional care offered in a medical detox program, a person could experience complications and relapse to avoid withdrawal symptoms. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version.
See more conditions. Drugs and Supplements Hydromorphone Oral Route. Products and services. Thank you for Subscribing Our Housecall e-newsletter will keep you up-to-date on the latest health information. Please try again. Something went wrong on our side, please try again. Tell your doctor if you have slowed breathing or have or have ever had asthma. Your doctor will probably tell you not to take hydromorphone. Also tell your doctor if you have or have ever had lung disease such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease a group of diseases that affect the lungs and airways , a head injury, a brain tumor, or any condition that increases the pressure in your brain, or kyphoscoliosis curving of the spine that may cause breathing problems.
The risk that you will develop breathing problems may be higher if you are an older adult, or are weakened or malnourished due to disease. If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately or get emergency medical treatment: slowed breathing, long pauses between breaths, or shortness of breath.
Taking certain medications during your treatment with hydromorphone may increase the risk that you will develop serious or life-threatening breathing problems, sedation, or coma. Tell your doctor if you are taking or plan to take any of the following medications: benzodiazepines such as alprazolam Xanax , chlordiazepoxide Librium , clonazepam Klonopin , diazepam Diastat, Valium , estazolam, flurazepam, lorazepam Ativan , oxazepam, temazepam Restoril , and triazolam Halcion ; medications for mental illness or nausea; muscle relaxants; other narcotic pain medications; sedatives; sleeping pills; or tranquilizers.
Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications and will monitor you carefully. If you use hydromorphone with any of these medications and you develop any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately or seek emergency medical care: unusual dizziness, lightheadedness, extreme sleepiness, slowed or difficult breathing, or unresponsiveness. Be sure that your caregiver or family members know which symptoms may be serious so they can call the doctor or emergency medical care if you are unable to seek treatment on your own.
Drinking alcohol, taking prescription or nonprescription medications that contain alcohol, or using street drugs during your treatment with hydromorphone increases the risk that you will experience serious, life-threatening side effects. Do not drink alcohol, take prescription or nonprescription medications that contain alcohol, or use street drugs during your treatment.
Swallow the extended-release tablets whole. Do not split, chew, dissolve, or crush them. If you swallow broken, chewed, crushed, or dissolved tablets you may receive too much hydromorphone at once instead of receiving the medication slowly over time. This may cause serious breathing problems or death. Do not allow anyone else to take your medication.
Hydromorphone may harm or cause death to other people who take your medication, especially children. Keep hydromorphone in a safe place so that no one else can take it accidentally or on purpose. Be especially careful to keep hydromorphone out of the reach of children.
Keep track of how many tablets or how much liquid is left so you will know if any medication is missing. Dispose of unwanted or no longer needed tablets, extended-release tablets, and liquid by flushing the medication down the toilet. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. If you take hydromorphone regularly during your pregnancy, your baby may experience life-threatening withdrawal symptoms after birth. Tell your baby's doctor right away if your baby experiences any of the following symptoms: irritability, hyperactivity, abnormal sleep, high-pitched cry, uncontrollable shaking of a part of the body, vomiting, diarrhea, or failure to gain weight.
Your doctor or pharmacist will give you the manufacturer's patient information sheet Medication Guide when you begin your treatment with hydromorphone and each time you fill your prescription. Read the information carefully and ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.
Hydromorphone is used to relieve pain. Hydromorphone extended-release tablets are used to relieve severe pain in people who are expected to need pain medication around the clock for a long time and who cannot be treated with other medications. Hydromorphone extended-release tablets should only be used to treat people who are tolerant used to the effects of the medication to opioid medications because they have taken this type of medication for at least one week and should not be used to treat mild or moderate pain, short-term pain, pain after an operation or medical or dental procedure, or pain that can be controlled by medication that is taken as needed.
Hydromorphone is in a class of medications called opiate narcotic analgesics. You are here Home » hydromorphone oral. Top of the page. Dilaudid slide 7 of 19, Dilaudid,. Dilaudid slide 8 of 19, Dilaudid,. Dilaudid slide 9 of 19, Dilaudid,. Dilaudid slide 10 of 19, Dilaudid,. What is the most important information I should know about hydromorphone? What is hydromorphone? Hydromorphone is an opioid medication used to treat moderate to severe pain. Hydromorphone may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using hydromorphone? How should I use hydromorphone? What happens if I miss a dose? What happens if I overdose? What should I avoid while using hydromorphone? Do not drink alcohol. Dangerous side effects or death could occur. What are the possible side effects of hydromorphone? What other drugs will affect hydromorphone? Where can I get more information? Your doctor or pharmacist can provide more information about hydromorphone.
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